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Ancillary Relief - Current Issues and New Developments.

 

PRACTICE & PROCEDURE

PRESENTATION OF DOCUMENTS & DRAFT ORDERS

[OR HOW TO WIN BROWNIE POINTS FOR YOUR CLIENT]

Copyright Jane DeZonie May 2004-All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be copied or used without the written permission of the author.

Introduction 

Busy practitioners should not be blamed for hastily prepared and/or incomplete bundles of documents in court, especially in publicly funded cases, but poor presentation can hamper the ancillary relief process and prejudice your client's interests.

Here are a few reminders of best practice. Adherence to the President of the Family Division's Practice Direction 2000 in respect of Court Bundles is overriding and may limit the amount of additional work needed on files following the First Appointment (FA) and/or Financial Dispute Resolution (FDR). It is essential in preparation for trial/final hearing.

The Starting Point: Practice Direction 10th March 2000 (Family Proceedings: Court Bundles)

Ancillary relief proceedings fall within the ambit of family proceedings and therefore this important Practice Direction ("PD") in respect of court bundles applies. See Note to PD. (Appendix "A")

[Also reproduced in Family Court Practice (the Red Book) and at [2000] 1 FLR 536; [2000] 1 WLR 737 and [2000] 2 All ER 287]

Wide coverage, therefore important.

Best practice:  

} Don't assume case will settle at FA/ FDR stages or through correspondence - keep preparing for trial.

} This approach avoids (multi) duplication and/or confusion of papers and/or frantic sifting of relevant material on eve of trial.

} Don't assume District Judge has read any papers and/or [especially in in PRFD) has possession of your carefully prepared Bundle or even court file. 

} [Suggest a duplicate to be handed to Judge essential in PRFD and some county courts, even at FDR stage.]

} Papers collated in accordance with PD, assuming District Judge has not digested papers at FA/FDR stage is expedient and efficient.

The order of the documents - some suggestions

} Commencement of court bundle

(i)     Index (crucial even if truncated/limited to sections; can be compiled from list provided in brief if  necessary)

(ii)     Chronology/Summary of background

(iii)    Summary of defined assets & liabilities (taken from Form E's)

(iii)    Statement of issues  (essential for FA)

(iv)    Summary of orders/directions sought

(v)    Skeleton arguments/position statements (if appropriate & necessary, ie a preliminary issue to be determined or point of law)     

u Substance/main body of file 

In accordance with PD 2000 paragraph 2.1

(a)  Applications & orders, ie petition, interim applications, standard directions and orders [suggest include Form H with these documents - should not be free-standing as may get lost, should be updated as necessary.]

(b)  Form Es and exhibits - Statements/narratives.

(c)  Experts'/technical reports.

(d)  Other relevant documents divided into sections, eg pensions, investments, property particulars.

Form E’s & exhibits (crucial evidence)

} Don't under-estimate importance of Form E at both FDR and trial

} Need to append/exhibit necessary documents in relevant sections

See Appendix B Form E Part 2 

In particular:

} Mortgage statements   } 12 month bank accounts    } Business assets - last 2 year accounts 

} Not helpful to simply collate entire set of documents in a separate file without pagination or cross-references.

} Chronological order essential.

} Sub-divide (eg Current accounts, credit card accounts, etc.)

} Sub-index within additional files if voluminous. [Several unlabelled lever arch files less than helpful and may irritate tribunal; can't expect Judge to pick way through bundles to locate key documents].

} Cross -refer, if possible, to any exhibits by page number within the Form E itself; or                       if documents voluminous prepare schedule with relevant page numbers; or                                       if not voluminous, separate out into relevant sections and append necessary documents so that the exhibits follow directly on from the section to which they relate.  

(More useful in small asset cases; larger assets and & more complex assets may require cross-refs to 2/3 separate Bundles.)

} Always bear in mind the time-restricted Judge.

} Ease of manoeuvre around the financial documents will assist your client's case in court and make life easier for everyone at final hearing.

Jane DeZonie Coram Chambers 20th May 2004

 
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